Short Chain Branching Effect on the Cloud-Point Pressures of Ethylene Copolymers in Subcritical and Supercritical Propane

Short Chain Branching Effect on the Cloud-Point Pressures of Ethylene Copolymers in Subcritical and Supercritical Propane
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亚临界和超临界丙烷中短链支化对乙烯共聚物浊点压力的影响

DOI:
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发表时间:
1998
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
L. Sperling
L. Sperling
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
S. J. Han;D. Lohse;M. Radosz;L. Sperling

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使用可变体积光学批处理池测量丙烷中乙烯与丙烯、丁烯、己烯和辛烯的共聚物的浊点压力,以研究在 25 至 200 °C 的温度范围和高达 700 bar 的压力下支链数量和长度对相行为的影响。随着乙烯-丙烯共聚物、乙烯-丁烯共聚物和乙烯-己烯共聚物的支化度增加,浊点压力降低。在相同的支化度下,随着支化长度的增加,浊点压力略有下降。通过调整支链段能量,发现共聚物 SAFT(统计缔合流体理论)状态方程与实验浊点数据相关。
The cloud-point pressures of copolymers of ethylene with propylene, butene, hexene, and octene in propane were measured with a variable-volume optical batch cell to investigate the effects of the number and length of branches on the phase behavior in the temperature range from 25 to 200 °C and at pressures up to 700 bar. As the degree of branching increased in the ethylene-propylene copolymers, ethylene-butene copolymers, and ethylene-hexene copolymers, the cloud-point pressures decreased. At the same degree of branching, the cloud-point pressures decreased slightly upon increasing branch length. The copolymer SAFT (statistical association fluid theory) equation of state was found to correlate the experimental cloud-point data by adjusting the branch segment energy.