Maternal depression, stress and feeding styles: towards a framework for theory and research in child obesity
Maternal depression, stress and feeding styles: towards a framework for theory and research in child obesity
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DOI：
10.1017/s000711451400333x
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发表时间：
2015-01-01
影响因子：
3.6
通讯作者：
Nicklas, Theresa A.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
El-Behadli, Ana F.;Sharp, Carla;Nicklas, Theresa A.
在美国儿童和成人肥胖率不断上升的背景下，以及肥胖干预措施的适度效应量，本叙述性审查文件的目的是扩展联合国儿童基金会的护理模式，重点关注儿童肥胖及其相关风险，并强调家庭内亲子关系的情感氛围。具体来说，我们通过将系统方法应用于儿童肥胖症，并结合以前未整合的跨多个学科的文献，包括发展心理学，临床心理学和营养学，扩展了联合国儿童基金会的模型。具体而言，我们修改了扩展护理模式，明确整合了新的联系（即父母的喂养方式，压力，抑郁和母亲自己的饮食行为），这些联系已被发现与儿童饮食行为的发展和儿童肥胖的风险有关。这些新的联系所依据的研究没有纳入儿童基金会的原始模式，但表明对儿童肥胖症有重要影响。总而言之，这篇叙述性评论为科学了解家庭对儿童饮食行为和儿童肥胖的影响提供了重要进展。英国营养学杂志
Against the background of rising rates of obesity in children and adults in the USA, and modest effect sizes for obesity interventions, the aim of the present narrative review paper is to extend the UNICEF care model to focus on childhood obesity and its associated risks with an emphasis on the emotional climate of the parent-child relationship within the family. Specifically, we extended the UNICEF model by applying the systems approach to childhood obesity and by combining previously unintegrated sets of literature across multiple disciplines including developmental psychology, clinical psychology and nutrition. Specifically, we modified the extended care model by explicitly integrating new linkages (i.e. parental feeding styles, stress, depression and mother's own eating behaviour) that have been found to be associated with the development of children's eating behaviours and risk of childhood obesity. These new linkages are based on studies that were not incorporated into the original UNICEF model, but suggest important implications for childhood obesity. In all, this narrative review offers important advancements to the scientific understanding of familial influences on children's eating behaviours and childhood obesity. British Journal of Nutrition