Magnetic anisotropies in single and multilayered structures (invited)

Magnetic anisotropies in single and multilayered structures (invited)
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单层和多层结构的磁各向异性(特邀)

DOI:
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发表时间:
1991
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通讯作者:
K. Myrtle
K. Myrtle
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
B. Heinrich;Z. Celinski;J. Cochran;A. Arrott;K. Myrtle

文献摘要

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超薄磁性金属结构提供了各种系统,其中可以设计独特的磁性能。磁结构中磁各向异性的研究为降维系统的磁性基础研究和新磁性材料的工程设计带来了令人兴奋的结果。分子束外延(MBE)技术被证明在形成新的稳定和亚稳定结构方面特别有用,这些结构的明确定义的界面,晶格弛豫和晶格重构导致了广泛的有趣的磁性。在本报告中,本文作者最近对bcc Fe(001),bcc Cu(001),晶格扩展Pd(001),fcc Co(001)和fcc Cu(001)组成的单层和多层结构的研究将进行总结。除了展示它们有趣的磁性之外,还将重点介绍以下技术:反射高能电子衍射(RHEED)和铁磁共振(FMR.
Ultrathin magnetic metallic structures provide a variety of systems in which unique magnetic properties can be engineered. The investigation of magnetic anisotropies in ultrathin structures has brought exciting results to the basic studies of magnetism in systems with reduced dimensionality and to the engineering of new magnetic materials. Molecular‐beam epitaxy (MBE) techniques turned out to be particularly useful in the formation of new stable and metastable structures whose sharply defined interfaces, lattice relaxations, and lattice reconstructions have resulted in a wide range of interesting magnetic properties. In this presentation the present authors’ recent studies of single and multilayered structures composed of bcc Fe(001), bcc Cu(001), lattice‐expanded Pd(001), fcc Co(001), and fcc Cu(001) will be summarized. Besides presenting their interesting magnetic properties the following techniques will be highlighted: reflection high‐energy electron diffraction (RHEED) and ferromagnetic resonance (FMR...