Agglomeration and Trade Revisited

Agglomeration and Trade Revisited
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DOI:
10.1111/1468-2354.t01-1-00021
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发表时间:
2002-05
期刊:
Macroeconomics eJournal
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
G. Ottaviano;T. Tabuchi;Jacques-François Thisse
G. Ottaviano;T. Tabuchi;Jacques-François Thisse
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
G. Ottaviano;T. Tabuchi;Jacques-François Thisse

文献摘要

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本文的目的是双重的。首先,我们提出了一个替代模型的聚集和贸易,显示最近的经济地理文献的主要特点,同时允许通过简单的代数推导的分析结果。其次,我们展示了如何使用这个框架,以允许(一)的聚集过程中的福利分析,(二)一个成熟的前瞻性分析的历史和期望的作用,在经济集群的出现,和(三)一个简单的分析城市成本的影响,对经济活动的空间分布。
The purpose of this paper is twofold. First, we present an alternative model of agglomeration and trade that displays the main features of the recent economic geography literature while allowing for the derivation of analytical results by means of simple algebra. Second, we show how this framework can be used to permit (i) a welfare analysis of the agglomeration process, (ii) a full-fledged forward looking analysis of the role of history and expectations in the emergence of economic clusters, and (iii) a simple analysis of the impact of urban costs on the spatial distribution of economic activities.