Revealing the existence of the ontological commitment in fish schools
Revealing the existence of the ontological commitment in fish schools
复制标题
揭示鱼群本体论承诺的存在
DOI:
10.1007/s10015-020-00658-8
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发表时间:
2020
影响因子:
0.9
通讯作者:
Fukushima Toshiki
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Niizato Takayuki;Sakamoto Kotaro;Mototake Yoh-ichi;Murakami Hisashi;Nishiyama Yuta;Fukushima Toshiki
The heap paradox is an enduring problem in complex systems, and it has many variations. One variation of the heap paradox considers how many parts of a whole are required to generate group behaviour. The initial heap paradox indicates that the recursive adding grain process finally makes a heap at a certain point. In this study, we point out the hidden assumption of this paradox, which a recursive operation involves ontological commitment (i.e. anticipation for the forthcoming heap from non-heap in every procedure). The aim of this study is to show the existence of the ontological commitment in a real fish school via IIT 3.0. We analysed the behaviour ofPlecoglossus altiveliswith group sizes ranging from 2 to 5 fish. Consequently, the subschool embedded in the whole group has a qualitatively different causal structure compared with a whole group of the same size. That is, 2-fish subschools lose the chasing property, but gain the leadership property, which has never been observed in a 2-fish whole school. Accordingly, 3- and 4-fish subschools also show a completely different property from the same sized whole school. Our results suggest that a real fish school contains the ontological commitment to maintain their group behaviour.
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影响因子:
3.7
作者:
Collignon, Bertrand;Seguret, Axel;Halloy, Jose
通讯作者:
Halloy, Jose
DOI:
10.3390/e21050459
发表时间:
2019-05-02
期刊:
Entropy (Basel, Switzerland)
影响因子:
--
作者:
Albantakis L;Marshall W;Hoel E;Tononi G
通讯作者:
Tononi G
DOI:
10.1063/1.4992536
发表时间:
2017
期刊:
AIP Confernce Proceedings
影响因子:
--
作者:
Niizato Takayuki;Murakami Hisashi;Sangu Kazuki;Tomaru Takenori、Sonoda Kohei、Nishiyama Yuta、Gunji Yukio-Pegio
通讯作者:
Tomaru Takenori、Sonoda Kohei、Nishiyama Yuta、Gunji Yukio-Pegio
影响因子:
4.3
作者:
Oizumi M;Albantakis L;Tononi G
通讯作者:
Tononi G
DOI:
10.3390/e20120894
发表时间:
2018-11-22
期刊:
Entropy (Basel, Switzerland)
影响因子:
--
作者:
Lombardi O;López C
通讯作者:
López C