Human Trafficking Victim's Service Needs and Outcomes: An Analysis of Clinical Law Data.
Human Trafficking Victim's Service Needs and Outcomes: An Analysis of Clinical Law Data.
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人口贩运受害者的服务需求和结果：临床法律数据分析。
DOI：
10.1080/23322705.2019.1574476
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发表时间：
2020
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Carr,Bridgette
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Munro-Kramer,Michelle;Beck,Dana;Choi,Kristen;Singer,Rebecca;Gebhard,Annemarie;Carr,Bridgette
背景：人口贩运是世界各地发生的一种侵犯人权行为。尽管这一罪行造成了深刻的社会、健康和经济后果，但对人口贩运受害者的普遍性和需求缺乏研究。本研究的目的是描述在密歇根大学人口贩运诊所寻求服务的人口贩运受害者的医疗保健，社会服务，和法律的需求。方法：从2009年至2016年密歇根大学人口贩运诊所关闭的案件档案进行二次分析。从法律的文件中提取数据，建立数据库，并使用描述性频率，逻辑回归和线性region.Results：数据分析完成从65个关闭的情况下，由49名女性受害者（75.4%）和16名男性受害者（24.6%）之间的13和68岁（M=30.15）。受害者曾被贩运劳动（56.9%）和性（47.7%）。Logistic回归模型表明，贩运的经验显着影响贩运后的精神卫生保健，社会服务，和法律的needs.Conclusions：人口贩运的受害者有广泛的需求，但是，有许多障碍，寻求和接受全面的服务。为了服务于这一弱势群体，必须进行学科之间的合作。
Background:Human trafficking is a human rights violation occurring around the world. Despite the profound social, health, and economic consequences of this crime, there is a lack of research about the prevalence and needs of human trafficking victims. The purpose of this study is to describe the healthcare, social service, and legal needs of human trafficking victims seeking services at the University of Michigan Human Trafficking Clinic.Methods:A secondary analysis of the University of Michigan Human Trafficking Clinic closed case files from 2009-2016 was performed. Data were extracted from the legal files to create a database and data analyses were completed using descriptive frequencies, logistic, and linear regression.Results:Data were extracted from 65 closed cases made up of 49 female victims (75.4%) and 16 male victims (24.6%) between the ages of 13 and 68 years old (M=30.15). Victims had experienced labor (56.9%) and sex (47.7%) trafficking. Logistic regression modeling indicated that trafficking experiences significantly influenced posttrafficking mental healthcare, social service, and legal needs.Conclusions:Victims of human trafficking have extensive needs; however, there are many barriers to seeking and receiving comprehensive services. In order to serve this vulnerable population, collaboration between disciplines must occur.