Optimum onset period for training based on maximum peak velocity of height by wavelet interpolation method in Japanese high school athletes.
Optimum onset period for training based on maximum peak velocity of height by wavelet interpolation method in Japanese high school athletes.
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日本高中运动员基于身高最大峰值速度的小波插值法训练的最佳开始时间。
DOI：
10.2114/jpa.24.15
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发表时间：
2005
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
J. Matsuzawa
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
K. Fujii;S. Demura;J. Matsuzawa
采用小波插值法（WIM）对运动员组（男性：45 岁，女性：50 岁）和对照组（男性：85 岁，女性：85 岁）6 岁至 17 岁（1983 年至 1994 年）个体的身高和体重进行纵向记录。成熟度标准源自对照组身高最大峰值速度（MPV）时的年龄。比较了运动员和对照受试者的 MPV 身高和体重年龄。 WIM 还应用于按成熟率分类的所有受试者 6.5 至 17.5 岁的平均身高，以得出生长速度类型的模型。运动员中，男性早熟，女性晚熟。运动员组中男性和女性的 MPV 身高和体重年龄差异小于对照组。对于生长速度模型，在运动员组中，男性可确认三种类型，女性可确认五种类型。通过使用类型模型，可以明确按成熟率分类的青春期跨度，并得出结论，MPV 年龄之后的时期似乎适合为每个成熟度水平引入定期运动训练。
The Wavelet Interpolation Method (WIM) was applied to the longitudinal records of individuals' heights and weights from 6 to 17 years of age (1983 to 1994) in an athlete group (male: 45, female: 50) and a control group (male: 85, female: 85). The criterion of maturity was derived from age at Maximum Peak Velocity (MPV) of height in the control group. Ages at MPV of height and weight were compared between the athletes and control subjects. The WIM was also applied to mean heights from 6.5 to 17.5 years of all the subjects classified by maturation rate in order to derive a model of growth velocity types. Among the athletes, the males were early-maturing and the females tended to be late-maturing. The difference between the ages at MPV of height and weight in males and females was less in the athletes group than in the control group. For the growth velocity model, in the athlete group, three types could be confirmed among the males, and five among the females. By making use of the type models, it was possible to clarify the spans of adolescence as classified by maturation rates, and it was concluded that the period following the age at MPV seems appropriate for the introduction of regular athletic training for each level of maturity.