Thermal analysis on metal-foam filled heat exchangers. Part I: Metal-foam filled pipes
Thermal analysis on metal-foam filled heat exchangers. Part I: Metal-foam filled pipes
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DOI:
10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2005.12.012
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发表时间:
2006-07-01
影响因子:
5.2
通讯作者:
Tassou, S. A.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lu, W.;Zhao, C. Y.;Tassou, S. A.
This paper presents an analytical study of the forced convection heat transfer characteristics in high porosity open-cell metal-foam filled pipes. The Brinkman-extended Darcy momentum model and two-equation heat transfer model for porous media were employed. Based on the analytical solutions, the velocity and temperature distributions in metal-foam filled pipes were obtained. The effects of the microstructure of metal foams on overall heat transfer were examined. The results show that the pore size and porosity of metal-foams play important roles on overall heat transfer performance. The use of metal-foam can dramatically enhance the heat transfer but at the expense of higher pressure drop. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.