Affective Intelligence and Political Judgment
Affective Intelligence and Political Judgment
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情感智力和政治判断力
DOI：
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发表时间：
2000
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Michael B. Mackuen
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
G. Marcus;W. R. Neuman;Michael B. Mackuen
虽然理性选择的政治行为方法受到了严厉的批评，但其追随者声称，竞争模型未能提供更科学的政治决策模型。这本有分寸但又具有煽动性的书恰恰提供了一种基于认知研究的理解政治行为的替代方式。作者利用神经科学、生理学和实验心理学的研究，将习惯和理性概念化为两种心理状态，它们在情感控制下以微妙的、高度功能性的平衡相互作用。将这种方法应用于超过15年的选举结果，他们揭示了广泛的政治行为，包括政党认同，象征性政治和负面竞选。《情感智力与政治判断》一书非常容易理解，它敦促社会科学家超越纯粹理性公民的理想主义概念，形成一个更完整、更现实的模型，其中包括人类判断的情感方面。
Although the rational choice approach toward political behavior has been severely criticized, its adherents claim that competing models have failed to offer a more scientific model of political decisionmaking. This measured but provocative book offers precisely that: an alternative way of understanding political behavior based on cognitive research. The authors draw on research in neuroscience, physiology, and experimental psychology to conceptualize habit and reason as two mental states that interact in a delicate, highly functional balance controlled by emotion. Applying this approach to more than fifteen years of election results, they shed light on a wide range of political behavior, including party identification, symbolic politics, and negative campaigning. Remarkably accessible, "Affective Intelligence and Political Judgment" urges social scientists to move beyond the idealistic notion of the purely rational citizen to form a more complete, realistic model that includes the emotional side of human judgment.