Loneliness, social support, and perceived relationships with God

Loneliness, social support, and perceived relationships with God
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DOI:
10.1177/0265407599164006
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发表时间:
1999-08-01
影响因子:
2.8
通讯作者:
Kellas, SL
Kellas, SL
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kirkpatrick, LA;Shillito, DJ;Kellas, SL

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在这项研究中,我们检验了一个假设,即宗教信仰,特别是关于与上帝有关系的信仰,对预测(较低水平)孤独的贡献超过了感知到的可用(人际)社会支持所提供的预测。在几个宗教变量中观察到显著的宗教与性别相互作用对孤独的预测。后续分析表明,我们的假设在女性身上得到了支持,但对男性来说,宗教信仰要么与孤独无关,要么与孤独呈正相关。
In this study we examined the hypothesis that religious beliefs, and particularly beliefs about having a relationship with God, contribute to the prediction of (lower levels of) loneliness above and beyond the prediction afforded by perceived available (interpersonal) social support. Significant religion x sex interactions in the prediction of loneliness were observed for several religion variables. Follow-up analyses suggested that our hypothesis was supported with respect to women, but that, for men, religiousness was either unrelated to or positively related to loneliness.