The Body in the Mind: On the Relationship Between Interoception and Embodiment
The Body in the Mind: On the Relationship Between Interoception and Embodiment
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DOI：
10.1111/j.1756-8765.2012.01189.x
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发表时间：
2012-10-01
影响因子：
3
通讯作者：
Pollatos, Olga
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Herbert, Beate M.;Pollatos, Olga
身体信号的处理、表征和感知（内感受）对人类行为起着重要作用。具身认知理论认为，高级认知过程对知觉符号起作用，概念使用涉及在体验世界过程中发生的感觉运动状态的重新激活。同样，内感受表征和支持内感受意识的身体信号的元表征的激活与情感体验和认知功能密切相关。本文概述了目前的研究结果和模型的内感受和体现机制，并强调其相关性的疾病，建议代表翻译赤字的身体状态到主观感受和自我意识。
The processing, representation, and perception of bodily signals (interoception) plays an important role for human behavior. Theories of embodied cognition hold that higher cognitive processes operate on perceptual symbols and that concept use involves reactivations of the sensory-motor states that occur during experience with the world. Similarly, activation of interoceptive representations and meta-representations of bodily signals supporting interoceptive awareness are profoundly associated with emotional experience and cognitive functions. This article gives an overview over present findings and models on interoception and mechanisms of embodiment and highlights its relevance for disorders that are suggested to represent a translation deficit of bodily states into subjective feelings and self-awareness.