HUMAN-SERUM BINDING-CAPACITY AND AFFINITY FOR 25-HYDROXYERGOCALCIFEROL AND 25-HYDROXYCHOLECALCIFEROL
HUMAN-SERUM BINDING-CAPACITY AND AFFINITY FOR 25-HYDROXYERGOCALCIFEROL AND 25-HYDROXYCHOLECALCIFEROL
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DOI:
10.1210/jcem-43-1-86
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发表时间:
1976-01-01
影响因子:
5.8
通讯作者:
ROJANASATHIT, S
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
HADDAD, JG;HILLMAN, L;ROJANASATHIT, S
25-Hydroxyvitamin D-binding capacity and affinity were studied in human cord, adult and maternal sera, and in sera from women receiving oral contraceptives, by in vitro saturation analyses employing dextran-coated charcoal to adsorb unbound sterol. 25-Hydroxyergocaliferol and 25-hydroxycholecalciferol were equipotent in their ability to displace 3H25-hydroxycholecalciferol from human serum binding sites. At 0.degree. C the apparent Kd for the serum binding of 25-hydroxycholecalciferol was 8 .times. 10-10 M. Cord and adult sera had a similar 25-hydroxycholecalciferol binding capacity (1.8 .times. 10-6 M), but the binding capacity of maternal sera and the sera from women receiving oral contraceptives was significantly higher. At physiological serum concentrations of 25-hydroxyvitamin D (5 .times. 10-8 M) only 2-3% of human serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D-binding sites are occupied.