Host-specificity of Salmonella enterica serovar Gallinarum: Insights from comparative genomics
Host-specificity of Salmonella enterica serovar Gallinarum: Insights from comparative genomics
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DOI:
10.1016/j.meegid.2009.01.004
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发表时间:
2009-07-01
影响因子:
3.2
通讯作者:
Chakravortty, Dipshikha
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Eswarappa, Sandeepa M.;Janice, Jessin;Chakravortty, Dipshikha
In this study, we have identified the possible genetic factors responsible for fowl-adaptation of Salmonella enterica serovar Gallinarum (S. Gallinarum). By comparing the genes related to Salmonella pathogenicity islands (SPI) of S. Gallinarum with those of Salmonella enterica serovar Enteritidis (S. Enteritidis) we have identified twenty-four positively selected genes. Our results suggest that the genes encoding the structural components of SPI-2 encoded type three secretion apparatus (TTSS) and the effector proteins that are secreted via SPI-1 encoded TTSS have evolved under positive selection pressure in these serovars. We propose that these positively selected genes play important roles in conferring different host-specificities to S. Gallinarum and S. Enteritidis. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.