Interrater reliability of the DSM-III-R with preschool children.
Interrater reliability of the DSM-III-R with preschool children.
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DSM-III-R 学龄前儿童的评估者间可靠性。
DOI:
10.1007/bf02171995
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发表时间:
1994
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
McGuire,P
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lavigne,JV;Arend,R;Rosenbaum,D;Sinacore,J;Cicchetti,C;Binns,HJ;Christoffel,KK;Hayford,JR;McGuire,P
Little attention has been paid to evaluating the use of DSM-III-R with preschool children. Children (N = 510) ages 2 to 5 years who were screened at the time of a pediatric visit were selected to participate in an evaluation which included questionnaires, a semistructured interview, developmental testing, and a play observation. Following the evaluation, two clinical child psychologists independently assigned DSM-III-R diagnoses. For each diagnostic category, kappa andYcoefficients were calculated; Ycoefficients are less sensitive to base rates of disorders. For overall agreement, the weighted mean kappa (.61), and meanY(.66) were moderately high. Overall agreement that the child had at least one of the disruptive disorders was substantial (kappa =.64; Y =.65);agreement that there was at least one of the emotional disorders was moderate for kappa (.54), but substantial forY(.70). Kappa coefficients were higher for major categories of disorder than for specific disorders; however, Ycoefficients did not show a decline for specific disorders. Interrater reliability of DSM-III-R appears to be similar for preschoolers and older children.