Measles-related Hospitalizations and Complications in Japan, 2007-2008
Measles-related Hospitalizations and Complications in Japan, 2007-2008
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DOI：
10.2169/internalmedicine.49.3843
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发表时间：
2010-01-01
影响因子：
1.2
通讯作者：
Ohe, Kazuhiko
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Yasunaga, Hideo;Shi, Yongjin;Ohe, Kazuhiko
目的描述日本2007~2008年重症麻疹住院病例的临床特征及相关并发症。方法从日本诊断程序组合(DPC)住院病例数据库中提取2007~2008年7~12月间确诊的麻疹病例资料，验证麻疹住院患者的年龄分布及麻疹相关并发症发生率。结果我们在377家医院确定了1037名住院患者，2007年为879人，2008年为158人。总体而言，554人(53.4%)是男性。患者年龄分布呈双峰分布；
Objective In the present study we aim to describe the clinical features and related complications of severe measles requiring hospitalization in Japan in 2007 and 2008.Methods We extracted the records of patients diagnosed with measles between July and December in 2007 and 2008 from the Diagnosis Procedure Combination (DPC) inpatient database and the verified age distribution of patients with measles requiring hospitalization and the rate of measles-related complications. We also examined the rate of measles patients who were pregnant or had malignancies.Results We identified 1,037 inpatients in 377 hospitals; 879 in 2007 and 158 in 2008. Overall, 554 (53.4%) were male. Patient age distribution showed two peaks;