REACTIONS OF CARBOCATIONS WITH PI-NUCLEOPHILES - POLAR MECHANISM AND NO OUTER-SPHERE ELECTRON-TRANSFER

REACTIONS OF CARBOCATIONS WITH PI-NUCLEOPHILES - POLAR MECHANISM AND NO OUTER-SPHERE ELECTRON-TRANSFER
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DOI:
10.1002/anie.199512251
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发表时间:
1995-06-16
期刊:
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION IN ENGLISH
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
FUKUZUMI, S
FUKUZUMI, S
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
PATZ, M;MAYR, H;FUKUZUMI, S

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对于R+向π电子系统的加成,观察到比单电子转移(SET)过程计算的速率常数至少大8个数量级。因此,很明显,在这些反应中,通常没有发现自由基中间体,但电荷转移与新的C <$C σ键的形成有关。(图为提交)
Rate constants at least eight orders of magnitude greater than those calculated for the single electron transfer (SET) process are observed for the addition of R+ to π‐electron systems. Thus it is clear that in these reactions radical intermediates are generally not found, but that charge transfer is associated with the formation of the new C C σ bond.(Figure Presented.)