The Autism Impact Measure (AIM): Initial Development of a New Tool for Treatment Outcome Measurement

The Autism Impact Measure (AIM): Initial Development of a New Tool for Treatment Outcome Measurement
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DOI:
10.1007/s10803-013-1862-3
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发表时间:
2014-01-01
影响因子:
3.9
通讯作者:
Warren, Zachary
Warren, Zachary
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kanne, Stephen M.;Mazurek, Micah O.;Warren, Zachary

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目前的研究描述了一种新的测量目标的核心自闭症谱系障碍(ASD)症状,自闭症影响测量(AIM)的变化的敏感性的发展和心理测量学特性。AIM使用两周的回忆期,并根据两个相应的5点量表(频率和影响)对项目进行评分。心理测量学特性进行了检查,使用一个大样本(n = 440)的自闭症治疗网络注册的ASD儿童。探索性因素分析表明,四个因素,并导致在一个25项的问卷具有良好的整体模型拟合。重测信度,交叉信息可靠性,收敛效度与其他措施的ASD症状和整体功能都很强。AIM是衡量核心ASD症状频率和影响的可靠有效指标。
The current study describes the development and psychometric properties of a new measure targeting sensitivity to change of core autism spectrum disorder (ASD) symptoms, the Autism Impact Measure (AIM). The AIM uses a 2-week recall period with items rated on two corresponding 5-point scales (frequency and impact). Psychometric properties were examined using a large sample (n = 440) of children with ASD enrolled in the Autism Treatment Network. The exploratory factor analysis indicated four factors and resulted in a 25-item questionnaire with excellent overall model fit. Test-retest reliability, cross-informant reliability, and convergent validity with other measures of ASD symptoms and overall functioning were strong. The AIM is a reliable and valid measure of frequency and impact of core ASD symptoms.