fMRI study relevant to the Mozart effect: Brain areas involved in spatial-temporal reasoning

fMRI study relevant to the Mozart effect: Brain areas involved in spatial-temporal reasoning
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DOI:
10.1179/016164101101199108
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发表时间:
2001-10-01
影响因子:
1.9
通讯作者:
Shaw, GL
Shaw, GL
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bodner, M;Muftuler, LT;Shaw, GL

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基于柱状皮层模型预测的行为学研究已经为音乐因果性地增强时空推理提供了证据。广泛的行为实验表明,听莫扎特奏鸣曲(K.448)会带来随后的增强。一项EEG相干性研究提供了证据,证明在特定的皮层区域中,从莫扎特奏鸣曲的听觉条件到随后的时空任务存在结转。在这里,我们提出了功能磁共振成像研究比较大脑皮层血流激活莫扎特奏鸣曲与其他音乐。除了预期的颞叶皮层激活,我们报告显着的统计学显着差异激活莫扎特奏鸣曲(贝多芬的《爱丽丝的毛皮》和20世纪30年代的钢琴音乐相比),在背外侧前额叶皮层,枕叶皮层和小脑,所有预计是重要的时空推理。明确地检验这一期望将是很有意义的。我们提出了一个功能磁共振成像研究比较(受试者受试者)在音乐听的条件下,在时空任务激活的大脑区域。
Behavioral studies, motivated by columnar cortical model predictions, have given evidence for music causally enhancing spatial-temporal reasoning. A wide range of behavioral experiments showed that listening to a Mozart Sonata (K.448) gave subsequent enhancements. An EEG coherence study gave evidence for a carryover from that Mozart Sonata listening condition to the subsequent spatial-temporal task in specific cortical regions. Here we present fMRI studies comparing cortical blood flow activation by the Mozart Sonata vs. other music. In addition to expected temporal cortex activation, we report dramatic statistically significant differences in activation by the Mozart Sonata (in comparison to Beethoven's Fur Elise and 1930s piano music) in dorsolateral pre-frontal cortex, occipital cortex and cerebellum, all expected to be important for spatial-temporal reasoning. it would be of great interest to explicitly test this expectation. We propose an fMRI study comparing (subject by subject) brain areas activated in music listening conditions and in spatial-temporal tasks.