Production of nanoparticles and nanomaterials

Production of nanoparticles and nanomaterials
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纳米颗粒和纳米材料的生产

DOI:
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发表时间:
2011
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
A. Gazsó
A. Gazsó
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
C. Raab;M. Simkó;U. Fiedeler;A. Gazsó

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纳米范围内的材料已经生产了几十年。例如,炭黑自1930年以来一直用于轮胎。今天,专门设计的纳米材料的生产能力已经大大提高。大多数合成的纳米材料是纳米颗粒(80%)。各种应用需要精确定义的纳米颗粒特性。已经开发了许多生产工艺以满足所需的形状、组成和尺寸分布。本申报资料描述了最常见的生产工艺,如研磨、气相和液相技术。
Summary Materials in the nanometer range have been produced for several decades. Carbon Black, for example, has been used in tires since 1930. Today, the production capabilities for specially designed nanomaterials have increased considerably. Most synthetically produced nanomaterials are nanoparticles (80 %). The various applications require precisely defined nanoparticle characteristics. A number of production processes have been developed to meet the desired shapes, compositions and size distributions. This dossier describes the most common production processes such as milling, gas phase and liquid phase technologies.