The Impact of Compressor Ballistics on the Perceived Style of Music

The Impact of Compressor Ballistics on the Perceived Style of Music
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压缩器弹道学对音乐风格的影响

DOI:
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发表时间:
2018
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
György Fazekas
György Fazekas
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
Gary Bromham;D. Moffat;M. Barthet;György Fazekas

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动态范围压缩器(DRC)是音乐制作中最常用的音频效果之一。定时设置对于控制它们将塑造音频信号的方式特别重要。我们提出了一个主观的用户研究的DRC,其中一系列不同的压缩机攻击和释放设置是不同的,并适用于一组30秒的音轨。然后,参与者被要求在他们的判断中对哪些弹道设置最适合音乐风格进行评分,并被要求从一系列标签词中选择一个来描述歌曲的风格或设置。结果表明,攻击参数对感知风格的影响大于释放参数。从研究中可以看出,这在爵士乐和摇滚乐中比在EDM或Hip-Hop中更明显。智能音乐制作系统的领域可能会受益于这项研究在未来,因为它可能有助于通知适当的某些DRC设置在不同的风格。
Dynamic range compressors (DRC) are one of the most commonly used audio effect in music production. The timing settings are particularly important for controlling the manner in which they will shape an audio signal. We present a subjective user study of DRC, where a series of different compressor attack and release setting are varied and applied to a set of 30 sec audio tracks. Participants are then asked to rate which ballistic settings are most appropriate for the style of music in their judgement and asked to select one of a series of tag words, to describe the style or setting of the song. Results show that the attack parameter influences perceived style, more than the release parameter. From the study this is seen more evidently in the case of Jazz and Rock styles than in EDM or Hip-Hop. The area of intelligent Music production systems might benefit from this study in the future as it may help to inform appropriateness for certain DRC settings in varying styles.