Hopelessness as a mediator of the association between social support and depressive symptoms: Findings of a study of men with HIV
Hopelessness as a mediator of the association between social support and depressive symptoms: Findings of a study of men with HIV
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DOI：
10.1037//0022-006x.69.6.1056
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发表时间：
2001-12-01
影响因子：
5.9
通讯作者：
Abramson, LY
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Johnson, JG;Alloy, LB;Abramson, LY
本研究采用前瞻性纵向研究的数据，探讨了绝望感是否如L。Y. Abramson，G. I. Metalsky和L. B。Alloy（1989）.对103名HIV感染者进行了绝望感、社会支持和抑郁的测量，并在6个月后再次入院。结果表明，低基线社会支持预示着绝望感和抑郁的增加。在控制了基线社会支持后，绝望感的增加预示着抑郁症的增加。低基线社会支持并没有预测增加抑郁症时，绝望的统计控制。
Data from a prospective longitudinal study were used to investigate whether hopelessness mediates the association between social support and depression, as hypothesized by L. Y. Abramson, G. I. Metalsky, and L. B. Alloy (1989). Measures of hopelessness, social support, and depression were administered to 103 HIV-infected men and readministered 6 months later, Findings indicated that low baseline social support predicted increases in hopelessness and depression. Increases in hopelessness predicted increases in depression after controlling for baseline social support. Low baseline social support did not predict increased depression when hopelessness was controlled statistically.