Health-Related Quality of Life Instruments for Adolescents with Chronic Diseases
Health-Related Quality of Life Instruments for Adolescents with Chronic Diseases
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DOI:
10.1007/978-0-387-87687-0_23
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发表时间:
2011-01-01
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Marciel, Kristen K.
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文献类型:
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作者:
Quittner, Alexandra L.;Cruz, Ivette;Marciel, Kristen K.
Over the past two decades, tremendous progress has been made in defining and measuring health-related quality of life (HRQOL) and in recognizing its importance as a health outcome (Palermo et al., 2008; Quittner, Davis, & Modi, 2003). More than 50 years ago, the World Health Organization proposed the first definition of HRQOL as “a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being, and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity” (World Health Organization [WHO], 1947, p. 29). A consensus definition of HRQOL has now emerged, with agreement that it is multidimensional and includes four core domains: (1) disease state and physical symptoms, (2) functional status (e.g., performing daily activities), (3) psychological and emotional functioning, and (4) social functioning (Hays, 2005; Rothman et al., 2007).