Prelexical development of unilateral cleft lip and palate babies with reference to presurgical infant orthopaedics: a randomized prospective clinical trial

Prelexical development of unilateral cleft lip and palate babies with reference to presurgical infant orthopaedics: a randomized prospective clinical trial
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参考术前婴儿骨科的单侧唇腭裂婴儿的词汇前发育:一项随机前瞻性临床试验

DOI:
10.1080/026992099299059
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发表时间:
1999
影响因子:
1.2
通讯作者:
Herman F. M. Peters
Herman F. M. Peters
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
E. M. Konst;J.T.M. Weersink;T. Rietveld;Herman F. M. Peters

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手术前婴儿矫形术(PIO)广泛应用于腭裂儿童的治疗。然而,对这种治疗的相关性缺乏共识。一项前瞻性临床试验正在进行中,以调查PIO对单侧唇腭裂(UCLP)婴儿的影响。比较两组UCLP婴儿在12月龄和18月龄时的词汇前发育情况;一组接受PIO,另一组不接受PIO。通过基于感知的感觉-运动分类系统对词汇前话语进行分析。通过位置和发音方式的语音分析,对辅音类元素进行了评估。在12个月大时,PIO婴儿表现出对牙槽关节的增强使用。然而,PIO的效果似乎是短暂的,因为在18个月时获得的录音显示,两组对声音产生的所有变量的使用相似。临床试验的纵向特征将使评估PIO的长期效果成为可能。
Presurgical infant orthopaedics (PIO) is widely used to treat children with clefts. However, consensus on the relevance of this treatment is lacking. A prospective clinical trial is under way to investigate the effects of PIO in unilateral cleft lip and palate (UCLP) babies. The prelexical development of two groups of UCLP babies was compared at 12 and 18 months of age; one group received PIO, while the other did not. Analysis of prelexical utterances was performed by means of a perceptually based sensori-motoric classification system. Consonant-like elements were also assessed by means of phonetic analysis of place and manner of articulation. At the age of 12 months the PIO babies showed enhanced use of alveolar articulations. However, the effect of PIO seemed to be transient, because the recordings obtained at 18 months showed similar use of all variables of sound production in the two groups. The longitudinal character of the clinical trial will enable the evaluation of the long-term effects of PIO as ...
DOI: 10.1044/jshr.3806.1199
发表时间: 1995-12-01
期刊: JOURNAL OF SPEECH AND HEARING RESEARCH
影响因子: --
作者:
DAVIS, BL;MACNEILAGE, PF
通讯作者: MACNEILAGE, PF