Quantum Bayes rule

Quantum Bayes rule
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DOI:
10.1103/physreva.64.014305
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发表时间:
2001-07-01
期刊:
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
Caves, CM
Caves, CM
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Schack, R;Brun, TA;Caves, CM

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我们状态的统计推断的贝叶斯规则的量子版本,并给出一个简单的一般推导的框架内的广义测量。如果系统的N个副本的初始状态是可交换的,则该规则可以应用于对系统的N个副本的测量。作为示例,我们将该规则应用于N个量子位。最后,我们表明,量子状态估计通过最大熵的原则是从根本上不同,通过量子贝叶斯规则。
We state a quantum Version of the Bayes rule for statistical inference and give a simple general derivation within the framework of generalized measurements. The rule can be applied to measurements on N copies of a system if the initial state of the N copies is exchangeable. As an illustration, we apply the rule to N qubits. Finally, we show that quantum state estimates derived via the principle of maximum entropy are fundamentally different from those obtained via the quantum Bayes rule.