Implications of Rate Design for the Customer-Economics of Behind-the-Meter Storage
Implications of Rate Design for the Customer-Economics of Behind-the-Meter Storage
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费率设计对表后存储客户经济的影响
DOI：
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发表时间：
2019
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
A. Mills
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
N. Darghouth;G. Barbose;A. Mills
作者：Darghouth，Naim R; Barbose，Galen L;米尔斯，Andrew D|摘要：这项工作为住宅和商业客户节省账单的两个主要来源提供了见解-需求费用减少和能源费用套利-考虑到一系列客户档案和零售费率设计。储能可以减少月度需求费用，这取决于客户以千瓦为单位的计费需求，而不是他们以千瓦时为单位消耗的能量，通过在低能耗时间充电和在高峰消费时间放电，从而减少电网的峰值功耗。存储还可以通过利用时变费率的价格差异，在低价时段对存储充电，在高价时段放电来减少电费。本研究考虑了各种需求收费设计和费率，允许能源套利。
Author(s): Darghouth, Naim R; Barbose, Galen L; Mills, Andrew D | Abstract: This work provides insights for the two main sources of bill savings for residential and commercial customers – demand charge reductions and arbitrage of energy charges – considering a range of customer profiles and retail rate designs. Storage can reduce monthly demand charges, which are dependent on the customer’s billing demand in kW rather than the amount of energy they consume in kWh, by charging during times of low energy consumption and discharging during peak consumption hours, thereby reducing peak power consumption from the grid. Storage can also reduce electricity bills by charging the storage during low-priced hours and discharging during high-priced hours, taking advantage of price-differentials of time-varying rates. This study considers a variety of demand charge designs and rates that allow for energy arbitrage.