Biodegradable Materials for Bone Repairs: A Review
Biodegradable Materials for Bone Repairs: A Review
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DOI：
10.1016/j.jmst.2013.03.002
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发表时间：
2013-06-01
影响因子：
10.9
通讯作者：
Yang, Ke
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Tan, Lili;Yu, Xiaoming;Yang, Ke
随着生物材料的研究和开发，为人体组织修复治疗带来了越来越多的机会。植入物通常不需要存在于体内，伴随着组织病变的恢复或再生，并且应尽可能降低外来物质对人体的长期影响。为此，生物可降解材料，包括聚合物、镁合金和陶瓷，由于其在体内环境中的生物可降解特性而在医学应用中引起了广泛的关注。本文依次介绍了这三种不同类型的广泛研究的可生物降解材料以及它们作为植入物在骨修复应用中的优势。综述了相关的历史和研究进展。
With attractive research and development of biomaterials, more and more opportunities have been brought to the treatments of human tissue repairs. The implant is usually no need to exist in the body accompanied with the recovery or regeneration of the tissue lesions, and the long-term effect of exotic substance to human body should be reduced as lower as possible. For this purpose, biodegradable materials, including polymers, magnesium alloys and ceramics, have attracted much attention for medical applications due to their biodegradable characters in body environment. This paper in turn introduces these three different types of widely studied biodegradable materials as well as their advantages as implants in applications for bone repairs. Relevant history and research progresses are summarized.