Machine coding of policy texts with the Institutional Grammar
Machine coding of policy texts with the Institutional Grammar
复制标题
使用制度语法对政策文本进行机器编码
DOI：
10.1111/padm.12711
复制
发表时间：
2021
影响因子：
3.5
通讯作者：
Sawyer, Adam
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Rice, Douglas;Siddiki, Saba;Frey, Seth;Kwon, Jay H.;Sawyer, Adam
制度语法（IG）用于分析构成制度（例如，政策、法规和规范）的语句的句法结构，这些语句指示行为约束并参数化制度治理领域的特征。政策和行政学者在开发IG的方法上取得了相当大的进展，为基于IG的编码提供了越来越清晰的指导方针，确定了将IG应用于不同类型机构的独特考虑因素，并扩大了其句法范围。然而，虽然作为一种强大的制度分析方法得到了验证，但与其应用相关的资源和时间投入引发了人们对IG是否可能被广泛使用的担忧。在IG的方法论开发中，现在需要的是可靠和可访问的（即，开源）方法，以减少与其应用相关的成本。我们提出了一种利用计算文本分析和自然语言处理的自动化方法。然后，我们在食品系统法规的背景下提出评估结果。
The Institutional Grammar (IG) is used to analyse the syntactic structure of statements constituting institutions (e.g., policies, regulations, and norms) that indicate behavioural constraints and parameterize features of institutionally governed domains. Policy and administration scholars have made considerable progress in methodologically developing the IG, offering increasingly clear guidelines for IG‐based coding, identifying unique considerations for applying the IG to different types of institutions, and expanding its syntactic scope. However, while validated as a robust institutional analysis approach, the resource and time commitment associated with its application has precipitated concerns over whether the IG might ever enjoy widespread use. Needed now in the methodological development of the IG are reliable and accessible (i.e., open source) approaches that reduce the costs associated with its application. We propose an automated approach leveraging computational text analysis and natural language processing. We then present results from an evaluation in the context of food system regulations.
澳大利亚生物多样性政策中的权力、责任和程序
DOI：
--
发表时间：
2015
期刊：
影响因子：
--
作者：
S. Clement;S. Moore;M. Lockwood
通讯作者：
M. Lockwood
对主体社会中的动态规范理解进行建模
DOI：
--
发表时间：
2014
期刊：
Scalable Computing : Practice and Experience
影响因子：
--
作者：
Christopher K. Frantz;M. Purvis;B. Savarimuthu;M. Nowostawski
通讯作者：
M. Nowostawski