Thermo-optical characterization of fluorescent rhodamine B based temperature-sensitive nanosensors using a CMOS MEMS micro-hotplate.
Thermo-optical characterization of fluorescent rhodamine B based temperature-sensitive nanosensors using a CMOS MEMS micro-hotplate.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.snb.2013.10.042
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发表时间:
2014-03-01
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Aylott JW
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Chauhan VM;Hopper RH;Ali SZ;King EM;Udrea F;Oxley CH;Aylott JW
We report the development of a custom designed MEMS micro-hotplate capable of operating at high temperatures (up to 700 ̊C). The MEMS micro-hotplate can be directly mounted in a slide holder of a fluorescent confocal microscope. Temperature-sensitive nanosensors (550 nm diameter) were synthesised by covalently linking rhodamine B to a silica sol–gel matrix. Nanosensors were thermo-optically characterised using the MEMS device and confocal microscopy. The temperature dependent fluorescence response of the nanosensors was found to operate over wide range, up to 145 ̊C. A custom designed microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) micro-hotplate, capable of operating at high temperatures (up to 700 °C), was used to thermo-optically characterize fluorescent temperature-sensitive nanosensors. The nanosensors, 550 nm in diameter, are composed of temperature-sensitive rhodamine B (RhB) fluorophore which was conjugated to an inert silica sol–gel matrix. Temperature-sensitive nanosensors were dispersed and dried across the surface of the MEMS micro-hotplate, which was mounted in the slide holder of a fluorescence confocal microscope. Through electrical control of the MEMS micro-hotplate, temperature induced changes in fluorescence intensity of the nanosensors was measured over a wide temperature range. The fluorescence response of all nanosensors dispersed across the surface of the MEMS device was found to decrease in an exponential manner by 94%, when the temperature was increased from 25 °C to 145 °C. The fluorescence response of all dispersed nanosensors across the whole surface of the MEMS device and individual nanosensors, using line profile analysis, were not statistically different (p < 0.05). The MEMS device used for this study could prove to be a reliable, low cost, low power and high temperature micro-hotplate for the thermo-optical characterisation of sub-micron sized particles. The temperature-sensitive nanosensors could find potential application in the measurement of temperature in biological and micro-electrical systems.