Reconstruction and restoration of historical buildings of transport infrastructure
Reconstruction and restoration of historical buildings of transport infrastructure
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交通基础设施历史建筑重建与修复
DOI：
10.1088/1755-1315/90/1/012224
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发表时间：
2017
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
V. Glazkova
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Daria Kareeva;V. Glazkova
本文的目的是找出历史文物修复中存在的主要问题。为此，有必要对世界上已有的修复经验进行整理和分析。汇总的信息表明，存在一些常见的问题，可以解决。此外，文物建筑保护委员会的保护工作也使得历史建筑的修复重建工作变得复杂。以德国、意大利和俄罗斯为例，说明了我国国有企业在组织、经济、计划和控制等方面存在的问题。工程师应该思考和论证组织和监测历史建筑修复的方法。作为第二种解决办法，通过为投资者提供有利的财务和法律的背景，并通过建立一个修复工作组织系统，将有可能最大限度地减少时间和财务成本。为加快修复进程，应优化模拟方案，研究和选择重建技术和经济方法。
The aim of this article is to identify the main problems in the restoration of the historical objects. For this reason, it is rationally to collect and analyze the existing world experience of restoration. The information which was put together showed that there are some problems which are common and can be solved. In addition, the protection of the Monuments of Culture and Architecture Comittees always makes the restoration and reconstruction of the historical buildings complicated. By the examples of Germany, Italy and Russia it is shown that there are problems in organization, economy, planning and control. Engineers should think of and justify the methodology of organizing and monitoring of the restoration of the historical buildings. As a second solution, it will be possible to minimize time and financial costs through a favorable financial and legal background for investors and through the creation of a system of restoration work organizing. And for a faster process of restoration the imitation programs should be optimized for research and selection of the reconstruction technological and economic methods.