The Philosophical Foundation of Empowerment
The Philosophical Foundation of Empowerment
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赋权的哲学基础
DOI：
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发表时间：
1989
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
P. Clark
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
P. Clark
在医疗保健系统中赋予老年人权力是一个在临床和政策制定背景下越来越多讨论的概念。对其当前表达方式和基本哲学原理的考察揭示了四种不同的解释：作为政治行动和社会过程的赋权，作为有效商议和道德反思的赋权，作为个人过程的赋权。以及平衡和相互依存的赋权。如何定义和表达授权对于从业者来说具有不同的含义。他们必须对临床或公共政策环境中决策核心的潜在价值冲突敏感。
Empowerment of the elderly within the health care system is a concept increasingly discussed in clinical and policy-making contexts. An examination of its current expressions and underlying philosophical principles reveals four different interpretations: empowerment as political activism and social process, empowerment as effective deliberation and moral reflection, empowerment as personal process. and empowerment as balance and interdependence. How empowerment is defined and expressed has distinct implications for the practitioner. who must be sensitive to tile underlying value conflicts that are at the core of decision making in the clinical or the public policy setting.