Two serotypes of exfoliatin and their distribution in staphylococcal strains isolated from patients with scalded skin syndrome
Two serotypes of exfoliatin and their distribution in staphylococcal strains isolated from patients with scalded skin syndrome
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烫伤皮肤综合征患者葡萄球菌菌株中去角质素的两种血清型及其分布
DOI：
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发表时间：
1975
影响因子：
9.4
通讯作者：
S. Futaki
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
I. Kondo;S. Sakurai;Y. Sarai;S. Futaki
Kondo等人以前报道过两种剥脱素的血清型，A和B。(1974)在43株金黄色葡萄球菌中检测了它们的存在，其中大部分是从里特病和脓疱病患者中分离出来的。试验菌株包括24株噬菌体II群菌株和19株非II群噬菌体菌株，其中24株产生A型或B型脱落蛋白，16株同时产生A型和B型，3株都不产生。剥脱素的血清型与剥离型菌株的噬菌体类型之间没有相关性，尽管剥脱素A的单一产生者均属于噬菌体组II，而剥脱素B的单一产生者均属于另一噬菌体组。
Two serotypes of exfoliatin, A and B, previously reported by Kondo et al. (1974) were examined for their presence in 43 strains of Staphylococcus aureus, most of which were isolated from patients with Ritter's disease and impetigo. The tested strains consisted of 24 strains of phage group II and 19 strains not of phage group II. Twenty-four strains were found to produce an exfoliatin of either type A or type B, but 16 strains produced both types and 3 strains produced neither. No relationship was found between the serotype of an exfoliatin and the phage type of the exfoliative strain, although the single producers of exfoliatin A were all found to belong to phage group II and those of exfoliatin B to the other phage group.