Evaluation of 2'-deoxy-2'-flouro-5-methyl-1-beta-D-arabinofuranosyluracil as a potential gene imaging agent for HSV-tk expression in vivo.

Evaluation of 2'-deoxy-2'-flouro-5-methyl-1-beta-D-arabinofuranosyluracil as a potential gene imaging agent for HSV-tk expression in vivo.
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评估 2-脱氧-2-氟-5-甲基-1-β-D-阿拉伯呋喃糖尿嘧啶作为 HSV-tk 体内表达的潜在基因成像剂。

DOI:
10.1162/15353500200202100
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发表时间:
2002
期刊:
影响因子:
2.8
通讯作者:
Conti,PeterS
Conti,PeterS
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Alauddin,MianM;Shahinian,Atranik;Gordon,ErlindaM;Conti,PeterS

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2′-Deoxy-2′-flouro-5-methyl-1-β-d-arabinofuranosyluracil (FMAU) has been evaluated in HT-29 cells as a potential positron emission tomography (PET) radiotracer for imagingHSV-tkgene expression in vivo. In vitro experiments demonstrate that the accumulation of [14C]-FMAU inHSV-tk-expressing cells is 2.4-fold (p< .02), 4.0-fold (p< .001), and 5.3-fold (p< .001) higher than the wild-type cells at 1, 3, and 5 hr, respectively. In vivo studies revealed that the tumor uptake inHSV-tk-expressing cells was 2.3-fold (p< .001), 3.0-fold (p< .001), and 5.5-fold (p< .001) higher than the control cells at 1, 2, and 5 hr, respectively. FMAU was found to be more sensitive compared to our earlier studies using 9-[(3-18F-fluoro-1-hydroxy-2-propoxy)methyl]-guanine ([18F]-FHPG) and 9-(4-[18F]-fluoro-3-hydroxy-methylbutyl)guanine ([18F]-FHBG) in the same cell lines, although, the specificity was less than FHBG. These results suggest that while FMAU labeled with PET isotopes may be useful for imagingHSV-tk-expressing tumors in vivo, multitracer studies across additional tumor models are necessary in order to identify an optimal PET radiotracer.
DOI: --
发表时间: 2001
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