The Proximity Compatibility Principle: Its Psychological Foundation and Relevance to Display Design
The Proximity Compatibility Principle: Its Psychological Foundation and Relevance to Display Design
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DOI：
10.1518/001872095779049408
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发表时间：
1995-09
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
C. Wickens;C. Carswell
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
C. Wickens;C. Carswell
在这份报告中，我们描述了邻近兼容性原则（PCP）的概念，并证明其相关性显示设计：显示相关的一个共同的任务或心理操作（近距离任务或心理接近）应呈现在感知空间（近距离显示接近）。不同形式的任务接近度进行了讨论，是不同的信息处理机制，显示接近度的几种不同的设计操作的影响。实验数据，支持这一过程为基础的阐述PCP，然后审查有关航空，图形，显示布局和决策辅助的设计背景。
In this report we describe the concept of the proximity compatibility principle (PCP) and demonstrate its relevance to display design: Displays relevant to a common task or mental operation (close task or mental proximity) should be rendered close together in perceptual space (close display proximity). Different forms of task proximity are discussed, as are the different information-processing mechanisms that underlie the effects of the several different design manipulations of display proximity. Experimental data that support this process-based elaboration of PCP are then reviewed in design contexts relating to aviation, graphs, display layout, and decision aiding.