CD34 AND FACTOR-XIIIA IN THE DIFFERENTIAL-DIAGNOSIS OF DERMATOFIBROMA AND DERMATOFIBROSARCOMA PROTUBERANS

CD34 AND FACTOR-XIIIA IN THE DIFFERENTIAL-DIAGNOSIS OF DERMATOFIBROMA AND DERMATOFIBROSARCOMA PROTUBERANS
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DOI:
10.1097/00000372-199310000-00003
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发表时间:
1993-10-01
影响因子:
1.1
通讯作者:
LILLEMOE, T
LILLEMOE, T
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
ABENOZA, P;LILLEMOE, T

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为了评估抗cd34和抗因子xiiia抗体在皮肤纤维瘤(DF)和隆突性皮肤纤维肉瘤(DFSP)鉴别诊断中的应用,我们对40例DF和13例DFSP进行了染色。在90%的DFs中,树突状细胞和梭形细胞对抗因子xiiia有明显的反应。在DFSP中,大多数病例对这种抗血清的反应性细胞很少或没有反应性细胞,反应性仅限于肿瘤的浸润边缘或肿瘤主体内非常低百分比的细胞。检测到明显的重叠,这是染色有用但缺乏绝对特异性的原因。在所有具有50-100%活性细胞的DFSP病例中均发现人祖细胞抗原(CD34),但仅在5例DFs中发现。在DFs中,CD34的反应性是局灶性的,只有小于或等于20%的细胞呈阳性。当与其他组织病理学标准一起使用时,因子- xiiia抗体,特别是CD34可能有助于区分这两种过程。
To assess the use of anti-CD34 and anti-factor-XIIIa antibodies for the differential diagnosis of dermatofibroma (DF) and dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans (DFSP), we stained 40 DFs and 13 DFSPs. A significant population of dendritic and spindle cells was reactive with anti-factor-XIIIa in 90% of DFs. In DFSP, most cases had very few or no reactive cells for this antiserum and reactivity was confined to the infiltrating edges of the neoplasm or to a very low percentage of cells within the bulk of the tumor. A significant overlap was detected, a reason why the stain is useful but lacks absolute specificity for this purpose. Human progenitor cell antigen (CD34) was found in all cases of DFSP that had 50-100% of reactive cells, but in only five DFs. In DFs, the reactivity for CD34 was focal, with only less-than-or-equal-to 20% positive cells. When used together with other histopathological criteria, factor-XIIIa antibody and particularly CD34 may help to differentiate these two processes.