Tunneling transport in a few monolayer-thick WS2/graphene heterojunction
Tunneling transport in a few monolayer-thick WS2/graphene heterojunction
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DOI:
10.1063/1.4903190
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发表时间:
2014-11
影响因子:
4
通讯作者:
Takehiro Yamaguchi;R. Moriya;Y. Inoue;Sei Morikawa;S. Masubuchi;Kenji Watanabe;T. Taniguchi;T. Machida
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Takehiro Yamaguchi;R. Moriya;Y. Inoue;Sei Morikawa;S. Masubuchi;Kenji Watanabe;T. Taniguchi;T. Machida
This paper demonstrates the high-quality tunnel barrier characteristics and layer number controlled tunnel resistance of a transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) measuring just a few monolayers in thickness. Investigation of vertical transport in WS2 and MoS2 TMDs in graphene/TMD/metal heterostructures revealed that WS2 exhibits tunnel barrier characteristics when its thickness is between 2 and 5 monolayers, whereas MoS2 experiences a transition from tunneling to thermionic emission transport with increasing thickness within the same range. Tunnel resistance in a graphene/WS2/metal heterostructure therefore increases exponentially with the number of WS2 layers, revealing the tunnel barrier height of WS2 to be 0.37 eV.