An independent and simultaneous operational mode of air conditioning systems for visitors and relics in archaeology museum
An independent and simultaneous operational mode of air conditioning systems for visitors and relics in archaeology museum
复制标题
考古博物馆参观者与文物空调系统独立同步运行模式
DOI：
10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2016.02.052
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发表时间：
2016-05
影响因子：
6.4
通讯作者：
Ku Li
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Zhaolin Gu;Zanshe Wang;Wei Tian;Ku Li
考古博物馆建筑的室内热工要求主要考虑参观者的舒适度和原地文物的保存。然而，游客热舒适的环境条件通常与适当保存文物的环境条件不一致，并且由于资金和技术的限制，后者的特殊需求通常被忽视。本文重新审视了文物保护的推荐环境条件，并根据原始土壤环境参数，提出了在气土耦合环境中建立热质平衡的原地文物最佳保护准则。基于这些不同的要求，提出了一种独立的环境控制方法，采用分体式空调系统来保证游客的舒适度，并采用毛细管辐射系统来保存文物。模拟考古博物馆的大型开放式展厅，建造了一个由墓坑和上述空调（A/C）系统组成的实验室，用于单独的人体舒适度和文物保存。已经进行了实验研究来检验该方法的可行性和性能。结果表明，两个空调系统均可在不同的工作参数和运行模式下独立运行。此外，这种节能方式同时满足了游客和文物的不同环境需求。
The indoor thermal requirements in archaeology museum buildings mainly take into account the comfort of visitors and the preservation of the in situ relics. However, the environmental conditions for the thermal comfort of visitors are usually inconsistent with those for the appropriate preservation of relics, and the specialized needs of the latter are usually ignored due to financial and technological limitations. In this paper, the recommended environmental conditions for preserving relics were revisited, and the criterion of optimal conservation of in situ relics by establishing the equilibrium of heat and mass in the air–soil coupled environment according to the primitive soil environment parameters was presented. Based on these various requirements, an independent environmental control method employing a split air conditioning system for visitor comfort and a capillary radiant system for relic preservation was proposed. A laboratory room consisting of a funerary pit and the above-mentioned air conditioning (A/C) systems for separate human comfort and relic preservation was constructed to simulate a large open exhibition hall of an archaeology museum. Experimental studies have been carried out to examine the feasibility and performance of the method. The results show that both A/C systems could be operated independently with different working parameters and operation models. Additionally, the different environmental needs of visitors and relics were simultaneously satisfied with this energy-saving method.
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影响因子：
3.1
作者：
Xilian Luo;Z. Gu;Tianyu Li;Meng Xiangzhao;Tao Ma;C. Yu
通讯作者：
Xilian Luo;Z. Gu;Tianyu Li;Meng Xiangzhao;Tao Ma;C. Yu
影响因子：
5.2
作者：
J. A. Rogers;M. Kaviany
通讯作者：
J. A. Rogers;M. Kaviany
DOI：
10.2307/3179372
发表时间：
1979-01
期刊：
--
影响因子：
--
作者：
G. Thomson
通讯作者：
G. Thomson
影响因子：
3.6
作者：
Xilian Luo;Z. Gu;C. Yu
通讯作者：
Xilian Luo;Z. Gu;C. Yu
影响因子：
3.6
作者：
Y. Yau;B. T. Chew;A. Saifullah
通讯作者：
Y. Yau;B. T. Chew;A. Saifullah