Ultraflexible organic amplifier with biocompatible gel electrodes.
Ultraflexible organic amplifier with biocompatible gel electrodes.
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DOI:
10.1038/ncomms11425
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发表时间:
2016-04-29
影响因子:
16.6
通讯作者:
Someya T
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sekitani T;Yokota T;Kuribara K;Kaltenbrunner M;Fukushima T;Inoue Y;Sekino M;Isoyama T;Abe Y;Onodera H;Someya T
In vivo electronic monitoring systems are promising technology to obtain biosignals with high spatiotemporal resolution and sensitivity. Here we demonstrate the fabrication of a biocompatible highly conductive gel composite comprising multi-walled carbon nanotube-dispersed sheet with an aqueous hydrogel. This gel composite exhibits admittance of 100 mS cm−2 and maintains high admittance even in a low-frequency range. On implantation into a living hypodermal tissue for 4 weeks, it showed a small foreign-body reaction compared with widely used metal electrodes. Capitalizing on the multi-functional gel composite, we fabricated an ultrathin and mechanically flexible organic active matrix amplifier on a 1.2-μm-thick polyethylene-naphthalate film to amplify (amplification factor: ∼200) weak biosignals. The composite was integrated to the amplifier to realize a direct lead epicardial electrocardiography that is easily spread over an uneven heart tissue. Flexible electronics promise the opportunity to monitor biological activity via implanted devices. Here, the authors develop a biocompatible conductive carbon nanotube/gel composite and couple it with an ultrathin flexible amplifier, enabling in vivo measurement of epicardial electrocardiogram signals.