Influence of Noises on Remote State Preparation Using GHZ State
Influence of Noises on Remote State Preparation Using GHZ State
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DOI:
10.1088/0253-6102/50/3/23
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发表时间:
2008-09
影响因子:
3.1
通讯作者:
Liang Hua-qiu;Liu Jin-ming
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Liang Hua-qiu;Liu Jin-ming
Using a quantum channel consisting of a GHZ state exposed to noisy environment, we investigate how to remotely prepare an entangled state and a qubit state, respectively. By solving the master equation in the Lindblad form, the influence of the various types of noises on the GHZ state is first discussed. Then we use the fidelity to describe how close the remotely prepared state and the initial state are. Our results show that the fidelity is a function of the decoherence rates and the angles of the initial state. It is found that for each of the two RSP schemes, the influence of the noise acting simultaneously in x, y, and z directions on the average fidelity is the strongest while the influence of the noise acting in x or z direction on the average fidelity is relatively weaker.