Where now in the study of Russian political parties
Where now in the study of Russian political parties
复制标题
现在对俄罗斯政党的研究在哪里
DOI：
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发表时间：
1998
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
F. Lane
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
F. Fleron;R. Ahl;F. Lane
西方关于政党的文献提供了丰富的理论和假设，可以在俄罗斯的背景下进行检验。最近对俄罗斯政党的研究揭示了对政党活动的几个领域的新见解：社会性质及其对政党组建和政党战略、纲领和纲领的影响;政治制度及其对政党发展的影响;议会中的政党;政党组织;政党制度的分裂。国家和社会中权威模式的性质，以及这些权威模式之间的一致性程度，是评估稳定民主政治秩序中国家与社会关系的关键因素。政党是特别重要的“一致性相关”社会单位，因为它们与政府的高度邻接性以及它们在国家和其他社会单位之间的边界交换功能。
The Western literature on political parties provides a rich array of theories and hypotheses for testing in the Russian context. Recent research on Russian political parties has revealed new insights into several areas of party activity: the nature of society and its impact on party formation and party strategies, programmes and platforms; the political system and its impact on party development; parties in parliament; party organization; fragmentation of the party system. The nature of authority patterns in both state and society, and the degree of congruence between those authority patterns, is a key factor in assessing state‐society relations in a stable democratic political order. Political parties are particularly important ‘congruence‐relevant’ social units because of their high degree of adjacency to government and their function of boundary exchange between the state and other social units.