Ambiguous value of Haemophilus influenzae isolation in Guillain-Barre and Fisher syndromes
Ambiguous value of Haemophilus influenzae isolation in Guillain-Barre and Fisher syndromes
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DOI:
10.1136/jnnp.2005.065359
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发表时间:
2005-12-01
影响因子:
11
通讯作者:
Yuki, N
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Koga, M;Koike, S;Yuki, N
Background: Haemophilus influenzae is considered a causative agent of Guillain-Barre syndrome (GBS) and Fisher syndrome, but the frequency of this infection in GBS is controversial.Objective: To determine whether isolation of H influenzae indicates it is a causative agent in GBS and Fisher syndrome.Results: Four (15%) of 27 patients with GBS and Fisher syndrome in whom H influenzae was isolated were also seropositive for Campylobacter jejuni. Antiganglioside IgG antibodies in these four patients did not cross react with their H influenzae lipo-oligosaccharides, whereas antiganglioside antibodies in the four patients with positive serology for H influenzae did.Conclusions: The findings suggest that H influenzae isolation is not always indicative of the causative agent in these syndromes and that tests for other infections should be made, even in cases of positive culture.