"Indeterminate" microvolt T-wave alternans tests predict high risk of death or sustained ventricular arrhythmias in patients with left ventricular dysfunction

"Indeterminate" microvolt T-wave alternans tests predict high risk of death or sustained ventricular arrhythmias in patients with left ventricular dysfunction
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DOI:
10.1016/j.jacc.2006.06.044
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发表时间:
2006-10-03
影响因子:
24
通讯作者:
Bigger, J. Thomas
Bigger, J. Thomas
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kaufman, Elizabeth S.;Bloomfield, Daniel M.;Bigger, J. Thomas

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本研究测试了一个假设,即“不确定”微伏T波电交替(MTWA)测试,当由于异位,不持续的MTWA,或低运动心率(HR),具有类似于阳性MTWA test.Background MTWA测试,用于分层的风险突然或总死亡率的患者结构性心脏病,已被限制了大量的“不确定”测试的预后意义。不确定的测试是由于患者因素-运动期间过度的心室异位,不持续的MTWA,或未能达到HR 105次/分钟持续1分钟-或技术因素,如嘈杂的记录或运动方案,导致HR过快上升。
OBJECTIVES This study tested the hypothesis that an "indeterminate" microvolt T-wave alternans (MTWA) test, when due to ectopy, unsustained MTWA, or low exercise heart rate (HR), has prognostic significance similar to a positive MTWA test.BACKGROUND MTWA testing, used to stratify risk of sudden or total mortality in patients with structural heart disease, has been limited by a substantial number of "indeterminate" tests. Indeterminate tests are due to patient factors-excessive ventricular ectopy during exercise, unsustained MTWA, or failure to achieve a HR of 105 beats/min for 1 min-or technical factors such as a noisy recording or an exercise protocol that causes an excessively rapid rise in HR.METHODS Patients in sinus rhythm with left ventricular ejection fraction