The impact of community mobilisation on HIV prevention in middle and low income countries: a systematic review and critique.
The impact of community mobilisation on HIV prevention in middle and low income countries: a systematic review and critique.
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DOI:
10.1007/s10461-014-0748-5
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发表时间:
2014-11
影响因子:
4.4
通讯作者:
McLean, Susie
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Cornish, Flora;Priego-Hernandez, Jacqueline;Campbell, Catherine;Mburu, Gitau;McLean, Susie
While community mobilisation (CM) is increasingly advocated for HIV prevention, its impact on measurable outcomes has not been established. We performed a systematic review of the impact of CM within HIV prevention interventions (N = 20), on biomedical, behavioural and social outcomes. Among most at risk groups (particularly sex workers), the evidence is somewhat consistent, indicating a tendency for positive impact, with stronger results for behavioural and social outcomes than for biomedical ones. Among youth and general communities, the evidence remains inconclusive. Success appears to be enhanced by engaging groups with a strong collective identity and by simultaneously addressing the socio-political context. We suggest that the inconclusiveness of the findings reflects problems with the evidence, rather than indicating that CM is ineffective. We discuss weaknesses in the operationalization of CM, neglect of social context, and incompatibility between context-specific CM processes and the aspiration of review methodologies to provide simple, context-transcending answers. The online version of this article (doi:10.1007/s10461-014-0748-5) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
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DOI:
10.1097/qad.0b013e32833e77c9
发表时间:
2010-10-23
期刊:
AIDS (London, England)
影响因子:
--
作者:
Cowan FM;Pascoe SJ;Langhaug LF;Mavhu W;Chidiya S;Jaffar S;Mbizvo MT;Stephenson JM;Johnson AM;Power RM;Woelk G;Hayes RJ;Regai Dzive Shiri trial team
通讯作者:
Regai Dzive Shiri trial team
影响因子:
3.1
作者:
Campbell, Catherine;Nair, Yugi;Maimane, Sbongile
通讯作者:
Maimane, Sbongile
影响因子:
3.8
作者:
Blankenship, Kim A.;West, Brooke S.;Biradavolu, Monica R.
通讯作者:
Biradavolu, Monica R.
影响因子:
3.6
作者:
Arora, Paul;Nagelkerke, Nico;Jha, Prabhat
通讯作者:
Jha, Prabhat
DOI:
10.1080/09540121.2010.525812
发表时间:
2010-01-01
影响因子:
1.7
作者:
Campbell, Catherine;Cornish, Flora
通讯作者:
Cornish, Flora