The Psychology of risk
The Psychology of risk
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DOI：
10.1590/s0104-12902010000400002
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发表时间：
2010-12-01
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Slovic, Paul
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Slovic, Paul
本文将分析风险和做出决策的科学方法与普通人感知和应对风险的方式进行了对比。它强调了信任作为感知风险决定因素的重要性。它描述了关于“风险作为感受”和“情感启发式”的相对较新的研究。最后反思了这项工作对于风险沟通的重要性，并总结了对人类面对风险时的理性和非理性的一些观察。
The essay contrasts the scientific approach to analyzing and making decisions about risk with the ways that ordinary people perceive and respond to risk. It highlights the importance of trust as a determiner of perceived risk. It describes relatively new research on "risk as feelings" and the "Affect Heuristic". Finally reflects on the importance of this work for risk communication and concludes with some observations about human rationality and irrationality in the face of risk.