ENDOWMENTS AND THE ALLOCATION OF SCHOOLING IN THE FAMILY AND IN THE MARRIAGE MARKET - THE TWINS EXPERIMENT
ENDOWMENTS AND THE ALLOCATION OF SCHOOLING IN THE FAMILY AND IN THE MARRIAGE MARKET - THE TWINS EXPERIMENT
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DOI：
10.1086/261966
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发表时间：
1994-12-01
影响因子：
8.2
通讯作者：
TAUBMAN, P
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
BEHRMAN, JR;ROSENZWEIG, MR;TAUBMAN, P
我们展示了同卵双胞胎和异卵双胞胎之间的人力资本产出的双胞胎内相关性之间的比较如何可以用来识别个人特定禀赋成分的变异性，以及教育对家庭和婚姻市场中个人特定禀赋的响应性，即使教育是错误测量的。 从两个双胞胎样本的估计表明，27%（42%）的差异，在日志收入（肥胖）是由于变异的个人特定的禀赋，分配的教育加强特定的禀赋，和个人特定的收入禀赋的男子和他们的妻子的教育是负相关的。
We show how comparisons between the within-twin correlations of human capital outcomes across identical and nonidentical twins can be used to identify the variability in the individual-specific component of endowments and the responsiveness of schooling to individual-specific endowments in the family and in the marriage market even when schooling is measured with error. Estimates from two twins samples indicate that 27 (42) percent of the variance in log earnings (obesity) is due to variability in individual-specific endowments, allocations of schooling reinforce specific endowments, and individual-specific earnings endowments of men and their wives' schooling are negatively associated.