Parenting influences on Latino children's social competence in the first grade: parental depression and parent involvement at home and school.

Parenting influences on Latino children's social competence in the first grade: parental depression and parent involvement at home and school.
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养育方式对拉丁裔儿童一年级社交能力的影响:父母抑郁以及父母在家庭和学校的参与。

DOI:
10.1007/s10578-013-0358-x
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发表时间:
2013
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
Padilla,Brian
Padilla,Brian
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Valdez,CarmenR;Shewakramani,Vansa;Goldberg,Simon;Padilla,Brian

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虽然人们普遍认为父母抑郁症与儿童的社会情绪调整问题有关,但父母抑郁症影响儿童调整的途径,特别是在低收入的拉丁裔儿童中,尚未完全了解。在我们的调查1,462低收入的拉丁裔儿童在一年级和他们的西班牙语和英语占主导地位的父母,因素分析揭示了三个主要途径可能影响父母参与儿童的社会发展:情感参与和教育参与在家里和学校。多组结构方程模型的研究结果显示,而前两个途径介导的影响,父母抑郁症对儿童的社会能力的西班牙语占主导地位的父母,只有情感参与解释父母抑郁症的影响,英语占主导地位的父母。父母在学校的教育参与没有调解父母抑郁症的影响,无论是西班牙语或英语占主导地位的拉丁裔父母。讨论和研究结果的影响,实践和政策与拉丁美洲人如下。
Although it is widely accepted that parental depression is associated with problems with children’s socioemotional adjustment, the pathways by which parental depression influences children’s adjustment, particularly in low-income Latino children are not fully understood. In our investigation of 1,462 low-income Latino children in the first grade and their Spanish- and English-dominant parents, a factor analysis revealed three main pathways of possible influence of parent involvement in children’s social development: emotional involvement and educational involvement at home and at school. The findings from multigroup structural equation modeling revealed that whereas the first two pathways mediated the effect of parental depression on child social competence for Spanish-dominant parents, only emotional involvement explained parental depression effects for English-dominant parents. Parent educational involvement at school did not mediate parental depression effects for either Spanish- or English-dominant Latino parents. Discussion and implications of findings with respect to research, practice, and policy with Latinos follow.
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