Sociophonetics of phonotactic phenomena in French
Sociophonetics of phonotactic phenomena in French
复制标题
法语语音现象的社会语音学
DOI：
10.5167/uzh-118455
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发表时间：
2015
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
M. Avanzi
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Sandrine Brognaux;M. Avanzi
本文的目的是揭示法语中5种语音定位现象的行为，这些现象已被证明对区域和/或文体变化相当敏感：在多音节词和单音节语法词的开头的schwa删除，连读，在3个人称的clitic主语代词'il'中删除最后的后置/l/和/R/以及/l/。分析进行了13小时的语音语料库，标记在不同的水平，包括生产的120名发言者来自3个法语国家（比利时，法国和瑞士），并记录在两个不同的任务（阅读和会话）。除了地区和风格的变量，参数，如扬声器的年龄和社会经济地位也考虑在内。分析结果表明，这5种现象主要取决于说话风格，而其他变量的影响则不如预期的那么相关。
The aim of this paper is to shed new light on the behaviour of 5 phonotactic phenomena in French, which have been shown to be rather sensitive to regional and/or stylistic variation: schwa deletion at the initial of polysyllabic words and in monosyllabic grammatical words, liaison, deletion of final postobstruent /l/ and /R/ and of /l/ in the 3 personal clitic subject pronoun ‘il’. The analysis is performed on a 13-hour speech corpus, labelled at different levels and including productions of 120 speakers originated from 3 French-speaking countries (Belgium, France and Switzerland) and recorded in two different tasks (reading and conversation). Beside the regional and stylistic variables, parameters such as speakers’ age and socioeconomic status are also taken into account. The results of the analysis show that the 5 phenomena are mostly dependent on the speaking style, but that the effects of the other variables is less relevant than expected.