NEGATIVE RECIPROCITY AND COMMUNICATION IN COUPLES WITH A VIOLENT HUSBAND
NEGATIVE RECIPROCITY AND COMMUNICATION IN COUPLES WITH A VIOLENT HUSBAND
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DOI：
10.1037/0021-843x.102.4.559
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发表时间：
1993-11-01
影响因子：
4.6
通讯作者：
COX, G
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
CORDOVA, JV;JACOBSON, NS;COX, G
为了更好地了解夫妻暴力的关系动态，本研究采用婚姻互动编码系统和滞后序列分析对29对家庭暴力（DV）、15对痛苦但非暴力（DNV）和13对幸福婚姻（HM）夫妻的互动模式进行了研究。家庭暴力配偶通常比非暴力伴侣更令人厌恶，更不容易提供帮助。家庭暴力夫妇明显比家庭暴力夫妇或家庭暴力夫妇更有可能从事消极互惠。家庭暴力的妻子和她们的丈夫一样，也有可能做出消极的回应。此外，没有发现负强化假说的支持，即丈夫的厌恶是由妻子的投降形成或维持的。
To better understand the relationship dynamics of couples experiencing husband-to-wife violence, the interaction patterns of 29 domestically violent (DV), 15 distressed but nonviolent (DNV), and 13 happily married (HM) couples were examined using the Marital Interaction Coding System and lag sequential analyses. DV spouses were generally more often aversive and less often facilitative than nonviolent couples. DV couples were significantly more likely to engage in negative reciprocity than their DNV or their HM counterparts. DV wives were as likely as their husbands to reciprocate negative behavior. Furthermore, no support was found for a negative reinforcement hypothesis that husbands' aversiveness was shaped or maintained by wives' capitulation.