Defect-free InP nanowires grown in [001] direction on InP(001)
Defect-free InP nanowires grown in [001] direction on InP(001)
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DOI:
10.1063/1.1784548
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发表时间:
2004-09-13
影响因子:
4
通讯作者:
Wallenberg, LR
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Krishnamachari, U;Borgstrom, M;Wallenberg, LR
We report on [001] InP nanowires grown by metalorganic vapor phase epitaxy directly on (001) InP substrates. Characterization by scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy reveals wires with nearly square cross sections and a perfect zinc-blende crystalline structure that is free of stacking faults. Photoluminescence measurements of single [001] nanowires exhibit a narrow and intense emission peak at approximately 1.4 eV, whereas B grown reference wires show additional broad luminescence peaks at lower energy. The origin of this uncommon wire growth direction [001] is discussed as a means of controlled formation of [00l]-oriented nanowires on (001) substrates. (C) 2004 American Institute of Physics.