Eye Controlled Human Computer Interaction for Severely Motor Disabled Children - Two Clinical Case Studies
Eye Controlled Human Computer Interaction for Severely Motor Disabled Children - Two Clinical Case Studies
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针对严重运动障碍儿童的眼控人机交互——两个临床案例研究
DOI：
10.1007/978-3-642-31534-3_23
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发表时间：
2012
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
A. Zupan
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
M. Debeljak;Julija Ocepek;A. Zupan
本文介绍了两个严重运动障碍儿童的案例研究。在多年没有从他们那里得到有效的反馈之后，人们利用一台眼睛控制的计算机探索了一种跨学科的方法。临床环境下的多学科团队包括一名物理和康复医学专家、一名职业治疗师、一名语言治疗师和一名工程师。测试了几个应用程序，以建立来自用户的反馈，使用他们唯一能做的动作：眼球运动。结果显示，两个用户在交互和沟通方面都有了显著改善。存在一些差异，可能是由于年龄差异。目前正在为这两个用户准备增强通信和替代通信的内容。我们意识到，从父母或照顾者到所有在临床环境中工作的辅助技术专业人员，对现有先进辅助技术(AT)的认识对于更独立和更有质量的生活至关重要。
This paper presents two case studies of two children with severe motor disabilities. After years of no effective feedback from them, an interdisciplinary approach had been explored with the use of an eye controlled computer. A multidisciplinary team in clinical environment included a specialist in physical and rehabilitation medicine, an occupational therapist, a speech therapist and an engineer. Several applications were tested to establish feedback from the users, using the only movement they were capable of: eye movement. Results have shown significant improvement in interaction and communication for both users. Some differences were present, possibly due to the age difference. Preparation of content for augmented and alternative communication is in progress for both users. We realized that awareness of the existent advanced assistive technology (AT) is crucial for more independent and qualitative life, from parents or care givers to all AT professionals, working in clinical environment.