Development aid and domestic regional inequality: the case of Myanmar

Development aid and domestic regional inequality: the case of Myanmar
复制标题

发展援助与国内区域不平等:缅甸的案例

DOI:
10.1080/15387216.2022.2134167
复制
发表时间:
2022
影响因子:
3.8
通讯作者:
Fumagalli M
Fumagalli M
中科院分区:
经济学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Fumagalli M

文献摘要

参考文献

相似文献

愿意在缅甸开展业务的国际捐助者所面临的困境具有周期性。相对开放的短暂时期导致发展援助迅速激增,经常被军事统治的长期阶段和捐助者的脱离所打断。在这一切中,仍然存在许多困境。这篇文章涉及其中之一:地区之间的不平等。国际捐助者对国内区域不平等问题有何反应?最近的研究表明,官方发展援助并不能很好地针对贫困地区,但为什么会出现这种情况并不总是很清楚。2011年至2021年,缅甸突然但不均衡和不平等的自由化催生了大量官方发展援助流入,同时也使捐助者面临新的政策困境。文章显示,援助提供者正在与日益加剧的地区不平等问题作斗争,特别是出于政治原因。捐赠者和受赠者的利益在这个问题上往往不太一致。就缅甸而言,推动地区不平等问题在议程上占据突出位置的捐赠者,可能不如那些间接解决这一问题的捐赠者成功。文章的结论是,区域不平等和目标政治应当在官方发展援助的政治经济中发挥更核心的作用。
There is a cyclical nature to the dilemmas confronting international donors willing to operate in Myanmar. Brief periods of relative openness led to rapid surges in development assistance, regularly interrupted by long phases of military rule and disengagement by donors. Amidst all this, many predicaments remain. This article engages with one of them: the inequality between regions. How have international donors reacted to the issue of domestic regional inequality? Recent studies suggest that official development assistance (ODA) does not target poor regions very well, but it is not always clear why this is the case. Myanmar’s sudden, yet uneven and unequal liberalization from 2011 to 2021 catalyzed huge inflows of ODA, while it also confronted donors with new policy dilemmas. The article shows that aid providers struggle with the problem of rising regional inequality, especially for political reasons. Donor and recipient interests often do not align well on this issue. In the case of Myanmar, donors who press for regional inequality to sit prominently on the agenda might fare less successfully than those who address the issue indirectly. The article concludes that regional inequality and the politics of targeting deserve a more central role in the political economy of ODA.
重新审视缅甸人的工资:缅甸的特权矛盾
DOI: --
发表时间: 2021
影响因子: 2.2
作者:
Stephen Campbell;Elliott Prasse
通讯作者: Elliott Prasse
基础设施和教育作为区域政策的工具:来自西班牙的证据
DOI: --
发表时间: 1995
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
Á. D. L. Fuente;X. Vives
通讯作者: X. Vives
缅甸:对边境地区的援助
DOI: --
发表时间: 2004
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
D. Aung;San Suu Kyi
通讯作者: San Suu Kyi
为什么非殖民化区域研究还不够:印缅边境殖民知识创造的复杂遗产案例研究
DOI: --
发表时间: 2020
期刊: New Area Studies
影响因子: --
作者:
Mandy Sadan
通讯作者: Mandy Sadan
DOI: --
发表时间: 2019
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
Marcus Manuel;Daniel Coppard;Amy Dodd;Harsh Desai;R. Watts;Zach Christensen;Stephanie Manea
通讯作者: Stephanie Manea